mirror of https://github.com/texmacs/doc.git
86 lines
9.4 KiB
Plaintext
86 lines
9.4 KiB
Plaintext
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<TeXmacs|1.0.4.5>
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<style|tmdoc>
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<\body>
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<tmdoc-title|Einige Tastaturbefehle f<>r den Textmodus>
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Um Texte europ<6F>ischer Sprachen mit einer Tastatur zu schreiben, der
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bestimmte sprachtypische Akzentuierungs-Tasten fehlen, kann man die
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folgenden Kurzbefehle im Textmodus verwenden. Beachten Sie bitte, dass
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diese Befehle unabh<62>ngig von der Sprach-Einstellung aktiv sind.
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<big-table|<descriptive-table|<tformat|<cwith|2|2|2|2|cell-valign|b>|<cwith|1|-1|4|4|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|1|3|3|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|3|3|cell-col-span|2>|<cwith|1|1|3|3|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|1|1|1|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|1|1|cell-col-span|2>|<cwith|1|-1|1|-1|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|2|2|6|6|cell-valign|b>|<cwith|1|1|7|7|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|7|7|cell-col-span|2>|<cwith|1|1|7|7|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|1|5|5|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|5|5|cell-col-span|2>|<cwith|1|5|5|7|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|4|4|4|4|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|4|4|3|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|2|2|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|1|-1|6|6|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|4|4|6|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|4|4|6|7|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|4|4|6|6|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|5|5|4|4|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|5|5|1|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|5|5|4|4|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|5|5|3|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|5|5|2|2|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|5|5|7|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|5|5|7|7|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|5|5|7|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|5|5|7|7|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|1|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|7|7|4|4|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|7|7|1|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|7|7|2|2|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|7|7|4|4|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|7|7|1|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|7|7|2|2|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|7|7|4|4|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|7|7|1|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|7|7|4|4|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|7|7|3|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|7|7|2|2|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|6|6|1|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|2|2|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|6|6|1|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|1|3|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|2|2|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|6|6|3|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|3|3|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|3|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|3|3|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|8|8|cell-rborder|1ln>|<cwith|6|6|5|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|6|6|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|6|6|5|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|5|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|6|6|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|6|6|5|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|5|7|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|6|6|cell-halign|l>|<cwith|6|6|7|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|7|7|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|7|8|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|6|6|7|7|cell-halign|c>|<table|<row|<cell|Kurzbefehl>|<cell|>|<cell|Beispiel>|<cell|>|<cell|Kurzbefehl>|<cell|>|<cell|Beispiel>|<cell|>>|<row|<cell|<key|accent:acute>>|<cell|Akut
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\A>|<cell|<key|accent:acute e>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|accent:grave>>|<cell|Gravis
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`>|<cell|<key|accent:grave e>>|<cell|<7C>>>|<row|<cell|<key|accent:hat>>|<cell|Zirkumflex
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\B>|<cell|<key|accent:hat e>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|accent:umlaut>>|<cell|Umlaut (Trema)
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\D>|<cell|<key|accent:umlaut e>>|<cell|<7C>>>|<row|<cell|<key|accent:tilde>>|<cell|Tilde
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\C>|<cell|<key|accent:tilde a>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|accent:cedilla>>|<cell|Cedille
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\K>|<cell|<key|accent:cedilla c>>|<cell|<7C>>>|<row|<cell|<key|accent:breve>>|<cell|Brevis
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\H>|<cell|<key|accent:breve g>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|accent:check>>|<cell|Tschechisch
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\G>|<cell|<key|accent:check s>>|<cell|<7C>>>|<row|<cell|<key|accent:abovering>>|<cell|Nordischer
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Akzent\F>|<cell|<key|accent:abovering a>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|accent:abovedot>>|<cell|Hochpunkt
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\n>|<cell|<key|accent:abovedot z>>|<cell|<7C>>>|<row|<cell|<key|accent:doubleacute>>|<cell|Ungarische
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Tilde \E>|<cell|<key|accent:doubleacute o>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>>>>>|Akzentuierte
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(diakritische) Buchstaben.>
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Bestimmte spezielle Buchstaben lassen sich sprachunabh<62>ngig durch
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Kurzbefehle erzeugen:
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<\big-table>
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<descriptive-table|<tformat|<cwith|1|1|1|-1|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|1|-1|cell-col-span|2>|<cwith|1|1|1|-1|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|3|3|cell-lborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|-1|5|5|cell-lborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|-1|7|7|cell-lborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|1|1|1|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|1|1|cell-col-span|8>|<cwith|1|-1|2|2|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|4|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|6|6|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|8|8|cell-halign|c>|<table|<row|<cell|Kurzbefehl>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>>|<row|<cell|<key|symbol a>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol A>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol a
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e>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol A E>>|<cell|<7C>>>|<row|<cell|<key|symbol o>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol O>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol o
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e>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol O E>>|<cell|<7C>>>|<row|<cell|<key|symbol s>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol S>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>>|<row|<cell|<key|symbol !>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol ?>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol p>>|<cell|<7C>>|<cell|<key|symbol P>>|<cell|<7C>>>>>>
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</big-table|Spezielle Buchstaben.>
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Wenn man die <key|">-Taste dr<64>ckt, wird automatisch ein Anf<6E>hrungszeichen
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entsprechend der aktuellen Sprache und dem umgebenden Text eingesetzt. Wenn
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es nicht Ihren Vorstellungen entspricht k<>nnen Sie im Men<65>
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\ <menu|Edit|Preferences|Keyboard|Automatic quotes> <20>ndern. Sie k<>nnen auch
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<em|<em|<em|<em|<em|<em|<em|<em|<em|<em|<em|<em|<em|>>>>>>>>>>>>>Anf<6E>hrungszeichen
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fix eingeben:
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<big-table|<descriptive-table|<tformat|<cwith|1|-1|3|3|cell-lborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|1|1|-1|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|1|-1|cell-col-span|2>|<cwith|1|1|1|-1|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|1|1|1|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|1|1|cell-col-span|4>|<cwith|1|-1|2|2|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|4|4|cell-halign|c>|<table|<row|<cell|Kurzbefehl>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>>|<row|<cell|<key|symbol ">>|<cell|">|<cell|<key|,
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,>>|<cell|\R>>|<row|<cell|<key|\<less\> Tab>>|<cell|\N>|<cell|<key|\<gtr\>
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Tab>>|<cell|\O>>|<row|<cell|<key|\<less\>
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\<less\>>>|<cell|\S>|<cell|<key|\<gtr\> \<gtr\>>>|<cell|\T>>>>>|Fixe
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Anf<6E>hrungszeichen.>
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``Englische'' Anf<6E>hrungszeichen sind Ligaturen zweier Apostrophen. Sie
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k<>nnen mit <key|` `> bzw. <key|' '> erzeugt werden. Das sind in
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Wirklichkeit Kurzbefehle: es handelt sich um zwei getrennte Buchstaben
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nicht um ein spezielles Zeichen.
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Einige Kurzbefehle existieren nur in bestimmten Sprachkontexten, die Sie
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f<>r das ganze Dokument im Men<65> <menu|Document|Language> setzen k<>nnen oder
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auch nur lokal im Men<65> <menu|Format|Language>.
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<big-table|<descriptive-table|<tformat|<cwith|1|1|1|-1|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|1|-1|cell-col-span|2>|<cwith|1|1|1|-1|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|3|3|cell-lborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|-1|5|5|cell-lborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|-1|7|7|cell-lborder|1ln>|<cwith|6|11|1|4|cell-bborder|0>|<cwith|6|11|1|4|cell-rborder|0>|<cwith|6|11|3|3|cell-lborder|0>|<cwith|1|1|5|5|cell-row-span|1>|<cwith|1|1|5|5|cell-col-span|4>|<twith|table-lborder|0>|<cwith|1|-1|1|1|cell-lborder|0>|<twith|table-bborder|0>|<cwith|1|1|1|1|cell-lborder|1ln>|<cwith|2|5|1|1|cell-lborder|1ln>|<cwith|5|5|1|4|cell-bborder|1ln>|<cwith|11|11|5|8|cell-bborder|1ln>|<cwith|1|-1|2|2|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|4|4|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|6|6|cell-halign|c>|<cwith|1|-1|8|8|cell-halign|c>|<table|<row|<cell|Ungarisch>|<cell|>|<cell|Spanisch>|<cell|>|<cell|Polnisch>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>>|<row|<cell|<key|symbol o>>|<cell|<with|language|hungarian|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|!
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Tab>>|<cell|<with|language|spanish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol a>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol o>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>|<row|<cell|<key|symbol O>>|<cell|<with|language|hungarian|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|?
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Tab>>|<cell|<with|language|spanish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol A>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol O>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>|<row|<cell|<key|symbol u>>|<cell|<with|language|hungarian|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|!
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`>>|<cell|<with|language|spanish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol c>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol s>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>|<row|<cell|<key|symbol U>>|<cell|<with|language|hungarian|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|?
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`>>|<cell|<with|language|spanish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol C>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol S>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>|<row|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|<key|symbol e>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol x>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>|<row|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|<key|symbol E>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol X>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>|<row|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|<key|symbol l>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol z>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>|<row|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|<key|symbol L>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol Z>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>|<row|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|<key|symbol n>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol z
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Tab>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>|<row|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|>|<cell|<key|symbol N>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>|<cell|<key|symbol Z
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Tab>>|<cell|<with|language|polish|<7C>>>>>>>|Sprachspezifische Kurzbefehle.>
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Sprachspezifische Kurzbefehle haben Vorrang vor den allgemeinen
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Kurzbefehlen. deshalb ist es beispielsweise schwer in einem ungarischen
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Kontext ein ``<60>'' zu schreiben.
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<tmdoc-copyright|1998--2003|Joris van der
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Hoeven<tmdoc-copyright-extra|David Allouche>>
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<tmdoc-license|Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
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document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
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or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
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Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
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Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free
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Documentation License".>
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</body>
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<\initial>
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<\collection>
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<associate|language|german>
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</collection>
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</initial>
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